Research Library — Urban Data & Cartography

The Future of Jobs in the AI World

HTML · 2026 · LABOR & JOBS · Urbanicity Research

A 50-year horizon on work in the AI era: questions from three standpoints (the 17-year-old, the Main Street owner, the educator), a two-column ledger of disappearing vs AI-proof jobs, a summary of nine findings, paths for applying AI skills, and a full report on vocational skills preparation.

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Top Jobs Across Three Centuries

HTML · 2026 · Urbanicity Research

Top twenty American occupations in 1825, 1925, and a 2125 forecast scenario, with each occupation's share of working Americans. A three-column ledger of agrarian, industrial, and post-AI labor, drawn from the US Census, Lebergott, and BLS / McKinsey projections.

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2010 Estimates Excel

XLSX · SLAVERY & ATLANTIC TRADE

This document is an Excel spreadsheet containing estimates of exports and imports related to the transatlantic slave trade, organized across 16 sheets. It includes data for various nationalities such as British, French, Dutch, and Portuguese, detailing trade by year and port of organization. Key variables captured include the volume and direction of trade, with specific sheets dedicated to different regions and time periods. The document serves as a valua…

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2010estimates Method

PDF · 2010 · DATASETS · David Eltis, Paul Lachance

Eltis and Lachance explain how the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database estimates the full scale and routes of the slave trade beyond documented voyages. Because surviving records are incomplete, they adjust known voyage data by national carrier, time period, and regional trade patterns, using source quality assessments and imputation methods. They argue post-1700 coverage is generally strong, though earlier and illegal trades require larger estimates. The…

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2025 Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy

XLSX · DATASETS · Energy Institute

The 2025 Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy is a comprehensive XLSX document comprising 100 sheets that detail various aspects of global energy statistics. It includes data on Total Energy Supply (TES) in Exajoules, TES by fuel type, per capita energy supply, and carbon emissions from energy sources, including CO2 from flaring and process emissions. The document serves as a valuable resource for researchers and policymakers interested in …

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African Names Database

CSV

This database contains personal information of 91,491 Africans taken from captured slave ships or from African slave trading sites after 1807 as a result of the British navy's attempt to suppress the slave trade. It includes names, stature, sex/age category, country of origin, the name and database id of the slave vessel involved, year of arrival, and ports of embarkation and disembarkation. These variables may be searched on the African Origins Database …

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Ahlfeldt Barr 2022 Summary

PDF

An editorial analysis of Ahlfeldt Barr 2022 Summary.

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American CBD Analysis

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Detailed breakdown of CBD characteristics across major metropolitan areas.

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American CBDs — Form, Forces, and Flows

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Comprehensive analysis of CBD typologies in major US cities with interactive charts and DataTables.

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Bay Area Regional Analysis

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Regional economic and urban structure analysis of the Bay Area.

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Boserup Theory — Urban Applications

HTML · URBAN SOCIOLOGY

Application of Ester Boserup's population-innovation theory to urban development.

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Building Height Visualization

HTML · DATASETS

Interactive visualization of building height distributions across cities.

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Burgess Model — Key Quotes

HTML · URBAN SOCIOLOGY

Essential quotes from Ernest Burgess on concentric zone theory.

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Caribbean Ports

PDF

An editorial analysis of Caribbean Ports.

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CBD Analysis Dashboard

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Interactive dashboard for exploring CBD metrics and comparisons.

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CBD Charts — Part 1

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

First set of CBD analysis visualizations.

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CBD Charts — Part 2

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Second set of CBD analysis visualizations.

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CBD Charts — Part 3

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Third set of CBD analysis visualizations.

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CBD Data Table

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Comprehensive data table with sortable CBD metrics.

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CBD Data Table — Extended

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Extended CBD data table with additional metrics.

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CBD Overview — All Cities

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Comprehensive CBD data for all analyzed metropolitan areas.

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CBD Scatter Plot — Density vs Sprawl

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Scatter plot comparing vertical density against horizontal sprawl indices.

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CBD Scatter Plot — Port Cities

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Scatter plot focusing on port city CBD characteristics.

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CBD Scatter Plot — Rail Hub Cities

HTML · TRANSPORTATION

Scatter plot analyzing CBD patterns in rail hub cities.

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CBD Scatter Plot — Sunbelt vs Rustbelt

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Scatter plot comparing Sunbelt and Rust Belt CBD development patterns.

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CBD Scatter Plot — Transit vs Density

HTML · TRANSPORTATION

Scatter plot examining transit mode share against CBD density.

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CBD Visual Analysis

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Visual exploration of CBD density patterns and urban form.

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Central Business Districts in the United States

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Theoretical and comparative analysis of American CBDs: formation, shape differences, and infrastructure connections.

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Charlotte County Report

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

Charlotte metro urban analysis: banking-led core development.

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Cities Index

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Index of all city reports and metro analyses.

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City Results Summary

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Summary results across all analyzed cities.

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Colonial Stratification

PDF

An editorial analysis of Colonial Stratification.

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Corridor Metros Comparison

HTML · TRANSPORTATION

Comparative table of metropolitan areas along major corridors.

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CTBUH Towers

XLSX · 2024 · Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH)

Geocoded list of the 100 tallest completed buildings in the United States, drawn from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) Skyscraper Center. Each row carries rank, building name, full street address with ZIP, latitude and longitude, completion year, structural height in meters (Z_Value), number of stories, primary structural material, and primary function. The list is topped by One World Trade Center (NYC, 541 m, 2014), Central Park To…

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Dp1959

PDF

An editorial analysis of Dp1959.

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Expanded Urban Metrics Charts

HTML · DATASETS

Comprehensive charts showing FAR, density, and height metrics.

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HIFLD Shutdown Metadata Report

PDF · DATASETS

An editorial analysis of HIFLD Shutdown Metadata Report.

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HIFLD Shutdown Slides

PDF · DATASETS

An editorial analysis of HIFLD Shutdown Slides.

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Houston County Report

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

Houston metro urban analysis: Ship Channel, polycentric cores, no zoning.

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Intra-American Coastwise

XLSX · 2015 · SLAVERY & ATLANTIC TRADE · Juan B. Amores, Alex Borucki

This introduction outlines the structure, methodology, and formatting conventions of the Trans-Atlantic and Intra-American Slave Trade Databases. The databases organize information into three categories: technical variables, which identify and classify voyages; data variables, derived directly from historical records; and imputed variables, which estimate missing information through statistical inference and observed historical patterns. Particular emphas…

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Intra-America to Spanish America [2015]

XLSX · Eltis, et. al.

An editorial analysis of Intra-America to Spanish America [2015].

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Invent2

An editorial analysis of Invent2.

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Journal Of Regional Science 2013 Barr SKYSCRAPERS AND SKYLINES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO 1885 2007

PDF

An editorial analysis of Journal Of Regional Science 2013 Barr SKYSCRAPERS AND SKYLINES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO 1885 2007.

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Los Angeles Analytical Report

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Detailed analytical breakdown of LA County urban metrics.

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Los Angeles County Report

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

Los Angeles County urban analysis: polynuclear metro, port complex.

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Mcneill 2005 Skyscraper Geography

PDF

An editorial analysis of Mcneill 2005 Skyscraper Geography.

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Metropolitan Structure Report

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Analysis of metropolitan structural patterns and CBD organization.

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Miami County Report

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

Miami-Dade County urban analysis and CBD profile.

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Miami-Dade County & South Florida Megaregion

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

Comprehensive analysis of Miami-Dade County: Gateway to the Americas, subtropical paradise, Gold Coast megaregion.

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Migration Flows — Sankey Diagram

HTML · TRANSPORTATION

Interactive Sankey diagram showing domestic migration patterns.

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Mixed Use Development In A Hig

PDF

An editorial analysis of Mixed Use Development In A Hig.

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Northeast Megalopolis

HTML · TRANSPORTATION

Analysis of the BosWash corridor: Boston to Washington DC megaregion.

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Organized Articles

CSV

An editorial analysis of Organized Articles.

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Orphans: research + pirates + publishing (scan 2026-04-22)

CSV

An editorial analysis of Orphans: research + pirates + publishing (scan 2026-04-22).

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Parker 2014 Skyscrapers The City And The Megacity

PDF

An editorial analysis of Parker 2014 Skyscrapers The City And The Megacity.

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Phoenix County Report

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

Phoenix metro urban analysis: auto-oriented, campus-style cores.

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Real Estate Economics 2010 Barr Skyscrapers And The Skyline Manhattan 1895 2004

PDF

An editorial analysis of Real Estate Economics 2010 Barr Skyscrapers And The Skyline Manhattan 1895 2004.

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San Francisco Bay Area Comprehensive

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

In-depth analysis of the San Francisco Bay Area megaregion.

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San Francisco County Report

HTML · GIS & CARTOGRAPHY

San Francisco urban analysis and CBD profile.

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Shen Et Al 2025 Skyscraper Urbanisation Visualising Vertical Growth Economic Cycles And 3 D Urbanisation

PDF

An editorial analysis of Shen Et Al 2025 Skyscraper Urbanisation Visualising Vertical Growth Economic Cycles And 3 D Urbanisation.

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Skyscraper Height

PDF

An editorial analysis of Skyscraper Height.

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Skyscrapers And The City How

PDF

An editorial analysis of Skyscrapers And The City How.

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Skyscrapers And The City How 1

PDF

An editorial analysis of Skyscrapers And The City How 1.

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Skyscrapers In The Twenty Firs

PDF

An editorial analysis of Skyscrapers In The Twenty Firs.

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Space Efficiency In North Amer

PDF

An editorial analysis of Space Efficiency In North Amer.

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SPSS Codebook [2023]

PDF

This codebook explains the structure and variable types used in the Trans-Atlantic and Intra-American Slave Trade Databases. It distinguishes technical variables, which identify voyages and organize records; data variables, which derive directly from historical sources; and imputed variables, which estimate missing information from documented patterns. Special attention is given to key imputed measures such as total enslaved people embarked and disembarke…

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Submarket Analysis

HTML · REAL ESTATE

Analysis of urban submarkets and employment centers.

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Tall Buildings And Urban Habit

PDF

An editorial analysis of Tall Buildings And Urban Habit.

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Tall Buildings Shaping Factors

PDF

An editorial analysis of Tall Buildings Shaping Factors.

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Tall Buildings Shaping Factors (test)

PDF

An editorial analysis of Tall Buildings Shaping Factors (test).

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Tastdb Exp 2019

CSV

An editorial analysis of Tastdb Exp 2019.

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ARTICLE

Taxonomy Unification — Urbanicity Site Documentation

ARTICLE

An editorial analysis of Taxonomy Unification — Urbanicity Site Documentation. Themes: tags site, site categories, content term, site tags.

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The Economics of Skyscapers

PDF

We document that skyscraper growth since the end of the 19th century has been driven by a reduction in the cost of height, increasing urbanization, and rising incomes. These stylized facts guide us in developing a competitive open-city general equilibrium model of vertical and horizontal city structure. We use the model to show that (i) vertical costs and benefits affect the horizontal land use pattern within cities; (ii) the causal relationship between s…

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The Integration Of Tall Buildings…

PDF

As a result of physical, social and economic needs, demand for tall buildings is increasing worldwide. Due to their great size and large impacts on the urban environment, tall buildings, through careful design and urban integration, have the potential to improve the quality around them. Also, depending on their large area of influence, design considerations regarding sustainability and environmental integration of tall buildings need to be handled with mo…

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The Skyscraper Revolution: Global Economic Development and Land Savings

PDF

Tall buildings are central to facilitating sustainable urbanization and growth in cities worldwide. We estimate average elasticities of city population and built area to aggregate city building heights of 0.12 and -0.17, respectively, indicating that the largest global cities in developing economies would be at least one-third smaller on average without their tall buildings. Land saved from urban development by post-1975 tall building construction is over…

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Trade and the Spatial Distribution of Transport Infrastructure

PDF · TRANSPORTATION · Gabriel J. Felbermayrᵃ, Alexander Tarasovᵇ

The distribution of transport infrastructure across space is the outcome of deliberate government planning that reflects a desire to unlock the welfare gains from regional economic integration. Yet, despite being one of the oldest government activities, the economic forces shaping the endogenous emergence of infrastructure have not been rigorously studied. This paper provides a stylized analytical framework of open economies in which planners decide non-…

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Urban Analysis Index

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Master index of all urban analysis documents.

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Urban Analysis - Main Dashboard

HTML · DATASETS

Comprehensive urban analysis dashboard examining 20 major metropolitan areas across employment, spatial organization, built form, transit infrastructure, and economic indicators.

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Urban Boserupian Dynamics

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

How population pressure drives urban innovation and vertical development.

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Urban Growth and Zoning

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

How zoning regulations shape urban growth patterns and CBD form.

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Urban Growth Patterns And Driv

PDF

An editorial analysis of Urban Growth Patterns And Driv.

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ARTICLE

Urbanicity Metadata Audit

ARTICLE

An editorial analysis of Urbanicity Metadata Audit.

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Urbanicity Research Data Sources

PDF · DATASETS

An editorial analysis of Urbanicity Research Data Sources.

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Urban-Rural Continuum Theories

HTML · URBAN ECONOMICS

Theoretical frameworks for understanding urban-rural gradients.

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Urban Theorists Guide

HTML · URBAN SOCIOLOGY

Overview of major urban theorists and their contributions.

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U.S. Data Centers & Energy

HTML · Urbanicity Research

Interactive atlas of 79 U.S. data centers — operator, MW capacity, tier rating, and the top energy firms that power them. Leaflet map + metro/state rollups.

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Vertical Capitalism Skyscrapers And Organization

PDF

An editorial analysis of Vertical Capitalism Skyscrapers And Organization.

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